BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 2003


RESPONDENT

Mikhail Golovatin

SITE NAME

Voikar River middle reaches, Lower Ob' River area, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
(34992)5-69-10(off.)/5-71-85(fax) // golovatin@ipae.uran.ru // Inst. of Plant and Animal Ecology, 8 Marta St, 202, Ekaterinburg, 620144, Russia

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

30.04

15.06


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: average

Weather conditions:

Snow accumulation was low and it melted melted relatively quickly, in average time for the area. Ice broke at average time on the Voikar (16 May) and Ob' (17-20 May) rivers. Spring development was rapid in May, but cold weather with rains returned in early June, and snow cover re-established in the mountains. Summer was warm in general, but alternating weather prevailed both in spring and summer, when hot days were followed by cold days with rains, wet snow, and frequent storms. Water table was average in the Ob' River.

 

Season temperature: warm
Season humidity: rainy
Date of 50% snow-cover: 12.05
Date of ice-break on rivers: 16.05
Date of final loss of snow: 17-19.05

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

low

Breeding conditions:

Rapid spring resulted in intensive bird migration and early start of vegetaion in plants. Numbers of most birds were close to average, with insignificant decrease compared with 2002. Numbers of Arctic Terns remained low. Abundance of Willow Grouse decreased and a fraction of males failed to pair. Numbers of other species of grouse increased, including Black Grouse which abundance increased in tundra. Owls occurred at low density due to decrease of rodent numbers after peak in 2002. Total numbers of Common Crows continued to increase although increase in nesting density was less pronounced.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance
Arvicola terrestris 

Summary of fauna studies:

Bird counts on the plot were carried out, along with descriptions of nests, spatial distribution and behaviour.

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
volesYesrare Yes 
wadersYescommonbreedingYes 
swansYescommonbreedingYes 
geeseYesrarebreedingYes 
ducksYescommonbreedingYes 
birds of preyYescommonbreedingYes 
ptarmigansYescommonbreedingYes 
gulls/ternsYescommonbreedingYes 
owlsYesrarehatchingYes 
passerinesYescommonbreedingYes 

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment
Haematopus ostralegusresting flocks 2-10
Larus canusfeeding <50
Larus minutusfeeding 5-15
Larus ridibundusfeeding 3-5

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
reindeer herding 
seasonal fishing/hunting 
summer field camp 

 


Recommended citation

Golovatin, M.G. (2003). Breeding conditions report for Voikar River middle reaches, Lower Ob' River area, Russia, 2003. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

 more on citation guidelines

 

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